Ročník VII, 2018, číslo 2. 64 s. ISSN 1339-0392

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Obsah čísla

Historické vedy

ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ EMIGRÁCIA V JUHOSLÁVII A BELEHRADSKÁ ODBOJOVÁ CENTRÁLA V ROKOCH 1939 – 1941

Druga, Ondrej
In: , s. 7 - 15. ISBN:

Abstract

Czechoslovak emigration in Yugoslavia in 1939 – 1941 is a complex topic exceeding to several other issues. Operation of this Balkan emigration route was mostly influenced by the Belgrade headquarters of Czechoslovak resistance movement, which was responsible for care for emigrants and organization of transports. Total number of Czechoslovak citizens emigrated by the organized transports via Yugoslavia in this period reaches to 2000. The situation in Belgrade headquarters was marked by several conflicts inside the resistance movement, both, between Hodža and Beneš fraction and between military and civil part of resistance. As we mentioned in the case of Dr. Rudinský, the Belgrade headquarters had indirect influence on the development of situation in Western European resistance movement by a different approach to arrangement of the necessary travel documents – while Beneš supporters usually reached Western Europe in relatively short time, Some Hodža supporters did not reached it at all. The cooperation of the local Czech and Slovak minority and its institutions, especially the “Czechoslovak union in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia”, was important for the activity of the resistance headquarters. Ján Bulík was the most involved person in the resistance activities among the Czechoslovak diaspora, being an important representative of Vojvodina Slovaks in the thirties of the 20th century. Special attention is to be paid to the emigration of Czechoslovak Jews, which was carried out by both, individual and mass transports. The most influential factor of the operation of the resistance headquarters was the position of Yugoslavian state authorities, which was changing in time. The authorities were tolerant, even hiddenly helpfuI in the early phase, but they were forced to harder actions after the fall of France, which led to a strong diminution of the resistance activity and departure of many resistance members and emigrants. In the late phase, the Czechoslovak emigration community in Yugoslavia consisted mostly of the military intelligence group operatives, which were in the contact with Yugoslavian general staff and departed Yugoslavia only during its fall in April 1941.

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Lingvistika

LATINA JAKO ZÁKLAD ROMÁNSKÝCH JAZYKŮ: TYPOLOGICKÉ ZHODNOCENÍ VÝVOJE SLOVESNÉHO SYSTÉMU Z LATINY DO ŠPANĚLŠTINY

Richterová, Aneta
In: , s. 16 - 28. ISBN:

Abstract

The study deals with the typological description of the development of verbal system from latin to spanish. The emphasis is on the description of the evolution of selected verbal forms, with regard to the linguistic typology of Vladimír Skalička, and also on the subsequent evaulation of the typological movement of the analysed forms and verbal system. The study works with the method of the linguistic typology from diacronic aspect and refers to the importance of latin for the study of romance languages.

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Literárna veda

CNOSŤ A MRAVNOSŤ AKO NOETICKÝ PRINCÍP NADVÄZNOSTI GAVLOVIČOVÝCH ŠKȎL

Gábor, Ľubomír
In: , s. 29 - 36. ISBN:

Abstract

The basic problem in Škola kresťanská is its thematic and motivic construction, which was previously the reason for different interpretative analysis being remarked in this study. The experts had a lot of problems with dedication of the creation interposing to the semantic opposition to Valaská škola, which is considered as the mature work in Gavlovič's creation. In this sketch we attempted to highlight the noetic connection between the mentioned literary works – we assumed that the principle of morality and virtue (based on the penitence) is the most important idea in Gavlovič's poetic. These axioms let the people come closer to the God. Studying the utterances of Gavlovič's poetic our intention was addressed to the analysis of thematic and motivic structure in Valaská škola and Škola kresťanská, which form together one whole qualitative complex. We pointed out to the author's relationship to his works and accented to the epistemological problems arising from this relationship including different social and biographic aspects, which determine the author's motivation and intention. We also emphasised, that the out-literary influences caused that creations have been hang over in form of autographs and their accessibility was therefore minimizing.

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ŠVK

SOCIÁLNE ASPEKTY RETRIBÚCIE NA SLOVENSKU NA PRÍKLADE MESTA BANSKÁ BYSTRICA

Mesko, Matej
In: , s. 38 - 56. ISBN:

Abstract

The main objective of the present study is to approach the course of retribution in the town of Banská Bystrica in the period 1945 – 1947, focusing on its social aspects. In other words, we were a common man, a general member of the political organizations of the First Slovak Republic, for whom the end of the war was marked by possible imprisonment, trial and social contempt, whichcould have been amplified by the Communists' coming to power in 1948. By analyzing the investigation and judicial files of the local of the People's Court in Banská Bystrica, we tried to create the most objective picture of the course of retribution in the city, summarizing our results and using the analytical and comparative method to evaluate the results of our research.

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